We Have Never Been Home

Authors

  • M. D. Malkov Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики» Автор

Keywords:

home, homelessness, beyond-homeness, homemaking, space, infrastructure, social policy

Abstract

In care research, the notion of “home” often emerges as a key concern, with its conceptualization shaping social policy priorities. This article critically examines the idea of “possessing” a home, which is framed in two main ways: as a physical space that can be inhabited, modified, lost, or reclaimed, and as a site imbued with symbolic or emotional meaning, domesticated through human engagement. Both perspectives tend to fixate on the moment a person becomes the “owner” of their version of home, often bringing discussions to an early close. The article argues that home is not a stable physical space offering ontological security or affective attachment, but rather the outcome of ongoing infrastructural and social transformations. It introduces the concept of “beyond-homeness”, shifting attentionenactments from of homethe home. This/homelessness framework accounts binary towardfor material multiple conditions, dynamic as well as memories, rituals, spatial practices, and forms of synchronization with others and with (non)material objects. By doing so, it exposes the limitations of interventions that reduce support for the homeless to housing provision alone and emphasizes the need to consider how home is continuously reassembled even after shelter is acquired.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Абашин С. (2015) Возвращение домой: Семейные и миграционные сценарии в Узбекистане. Ab Imperio, 2015(3), с. 125–165. EDN: XRXFET.

Байбакова Д. А., Гаринова К. А. (2024) Что известно о бездомности в России. Пути России, 2(4), с. 215–257. EDN: LBRZYK.

Башляр Г. (2014) Поэтика пространства. Ad Marginem. — Bachelard G. (2014) The poetics of space. Ad Marginem. (in Russ.)

Бредникова О., Ткач О. (2010) Дом для номады. Laboratorium: журнал социальных исследований, 2(3), с. 72‒95. EDN: UERESB.

Бурдье П. (2001) Практический смысл / А. Т. Бикбов, К. Д. Вознесенская, С. Н. Зенкин, Н. А. Шматко, пер.; Н. А. Шматко, ред. СПб.: Алетейя.

Бурдье П. (2005) Социология социального пространства (Н. А. Шматко, ред.). СПб.: Алетейя.

Гофман И. (2000) Представление себя другим в повседневной жизни. М.: Канонпресс-Ц; Кучково поле.

Гудков К. М. (2024) Бездомность в эпоху конструктивизма. Пути России, 2(4), с. 155‒181. EDN: ZTJVIF.

Дуденкова И. В. (2024) Поэтика и политика дома. Пути России, 2(4), с. 204–213. EDN: CAFDMB.

Казакова А. Ю. (2020) Модель Housing First в западной социальной политике преодоления бездомности. Журнал исследований социальной политики, 18(2), с. 357–367. https://doi.org/10.17323/727-0634-2020-18-2-357-367

Колотилова Т. В. (2024) Социальная топология релокации: гомеоморфные и негомеоморфные преобразования «дома». Пути России, 2(4), с. 183–203. EDN: HQZAWI.

Коннелл Р. (2015) Гендер и власть: Общество, личность и гендерная политика (Т. Барчунова, пер.; И. Тартаковская, ред.). М.: Новое литературное обозрение.

Коннелл Р., Тезина Е., Кисленко И. (2023) Каноны и колонии: глобальный путь развития социологии. Социологическое обозрение, 22(3), с. 219–236. https://doi.org/10.17323/1728-192x-2023-3-219-236

Куракин Д. (2020) Трагедия неравенства: расчеловечивая «тотального человека». Социологическое обозрение, 19(3), с. 167–231. https://doi.org/10.17323/1728192x-2020-3-167-231

Левинас Э. (2004) Гуманизм и анархия. В Э. Левинас, Избранное: Трудная свобода. М.: РОССПЭН.

Мол А. (2017) Множественное тело: Онтология в медицинской практике (Cube of Pink, пер.; А. Писарев, С. Гавриленко, ред.). Пермь: Гиле Пресс.

Моссе Д. (2023) Образ мужчины: История современной маскулинности (Н. Мазур, пер.). СПб.: Издательство Европейского университета в Санкт-Петербурге.

Стил К. (2014) Голодный город: Как еда определяет нашу жизнь (пер. с англ.). М.: Strelka Press.

Филиппов А. (2009) Пустое и наполненное: трансформация публичного места. Социологическое обозрение, 8(3), с. 16–29. EDN: LAIQKT.

Шилова Н. В. (2025) Жилищный стресс: определение и оценка при разработке жилищной политики. Пути России, 3(2), с. 102–111. EDN: WPGRWW.

Хуэй Ю. (2025) Пост-Европа. М.: Ad Marginem.

Ahmed S. (1999) Home and away: Narratives of migration and estrangement. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 2(3), pp. 329–347. https://doi.org/10.1177/136787799900200303

Bieger L. (2015) No place like home; or, dwelling in narrative. New Literary History, 46(1), pp. 17–39.

Boccagni P., Duyvendak J. W. (2021) Homemaking in the public: On the scales and stakes of framing, feeling, and claiming extra-domestic space as “home.” Sociology Compass, 15(6), pp. 1‒14. e12886. https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12886

Busch-Geertsema V. (2010) Defining and measuring homelessness. In Homelessness Research in Europe: Festschrift for Bill Edgar and Joe Doherty (pp. 19–39). FEANTSA.

Cheshire L., Easthope H., ten Have C. (2021) Unneighbourliness and the unmaking of home. Housing, Theory and Society, 38(2), pp. 133–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2019.1705384

Connell R. W. (1997) Why is classical theory classical? American Journal of Sociology, 102(6), pp. 1511–1557. https://doi.org/10.1086/231125

Cooren F. (2020) Beyond entanglement: (Socio-)materiality and organization studies. Organization Theory, 1(3). DOI:10.1177/2631787720954444

Dovey K. (1985) Home and homelessness. In I. Altman, C. M. Werner (Eds.), Home environments (pp. 33–64). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2266-3_2

Douglas M. (1991) The idea of a home: A kind of space. Social Research, 58(1), pp. 287–307. Handel A. (2019) What’s in a home? Toward a critical theory of housing/dwelling. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, 37(6), pp. 1045–1062. https://doi.org/10.1177/2399654418819104

Höjdestrand T. (2005) Needed by nobody: Homelessness and humanness in post-socialist Russia. Cornell University Press.

Kaika M. (2004) Interrogating the geographies of the familiar: Domesticating nature and constructing the autonomy of the modern home. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 28(2), pp. 265–286. DOI:10.1111/j.0309-1317.2004.00519.x

Lancione M. (2023) For a liberatory politics of home. Duke University Press.

Langegger S., Koester S. (2016) Invisible homelessness: Anonymity, exposure, and the right to the city. Urban Geography, 37(7), pp. 1030–1048. DOI:10.1080/02723638.2016.1147755

Law J. (1993) Organising modernity: Social ordering and social theory. Wiley-Blackwell.

Law J. (2002) Objects and spaces. Theory, culture & society, 19(5-6), pp. 91-105. https://doi.org/10.1177/026327602761899165

Linton J. (2010) What is water?: The history of a modern abstraction. UBC Press. Mallett S. (2004) Understanding home: A critical review of the literature. The Sociological Review, 52(1), pp. 62–89. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-954X.2004.00442.x

McCarthy L. (2020) Homeless women, material objects and home (un)making. Housing Studies, 35(7), pp. 1309–1331. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2019.1659235

Meehan K. et al. (2023) Homelessness and water insecurity in the Global North: Trapped in the dwelling paradox. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water, 10(4), pp. 1‒11, e1651. https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1651

Mol A. (2008) The logic of care: Health and the problem of patient choice. Routledge.

Navaro-Yashin Y. (2009) Affective spaces, melancholic objects: Ruination and the 131 production of anthropological knowledge. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 15(1), pp. 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9655.2008.01527.x

Neimanis A. (2017) Bodies of water: Posthuman feminist phenomenology. Bloomsbury Academic.

Noddings N. (2002) Caring, social policy, and homelessness. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics, 23(5), pp. 441–454. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021385717732

Price J. M. (2002) The apotheosis of home and the maintenance of spaces of violence. Hypatia, 17(4), pp. 39–70. https://doi.org/10.2979/HYP.2002.17.4.39

Samanani F., Lenhard J. (2019) House and home. In F. Stein, S. Lazar, M. Candea, H. Diemberger, J. Robbins, A. Sanchez et al. (Eds.), The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Anthropology. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.29164/19home

Schneider L. T. (2022) “My home is my people” homemaking among rough sleepers in Leipzig, Germany. Housing Studies, 37(2), pp. 232–249. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2020.1844157

Smith R. J., Hall T. (2018) Everyday territories: Homelessness, outreach work and city space. The British Journal of Sociology, 69(2), pp. 372–390. https://doi.org/10.1111/14684446.12280

Somerville P. et al. (1992) Homelessness and the meaning of home: Rooflessness or rootlessness? International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 16(4), pp. 529–539. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.1992.tb00194.x

Stephens E. (2014) Feminism and new materialism: The matter of fluidity. InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer, (9), pp. 186‒202. https://doi.org/10.51897/interalia/BOSZ9092

Sultana F. (2009) Fluid lives: Subjectivities, gender and water in rural Bangladesh. Gender, Place & Culture, 16(4), pp. 427–444. https://doi.org/10.1080/09663690903003942

Woodhall-Melnik J. R., Dunn J. R. (2016) A systematic review of outcomes associated with participation in Housing First programs. Housing Studies, 31(3), pp. 287–304. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2015.1080816

Woodhall-Melnik J. R., Dunn J. R. (2016) A systematic review of outcomes associated with participation in Housing First programs. Housing Studies, 31(3), pp. 287–304. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2015.1080816

Downloads

Published

2026-01-15

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Malkov M.D. We Have Never Been Home // Sociology of Power. 2026. Vol. 38, no. 1. P. 107–132.