Психогеография "городка из консервных банок": практики государственного регулирования городской неформальности в современной ЮАР
Keywords:
современная ЮАР, городская неформальность, самоорганизация, маргинализация, городские сообществаAbstract
В статье рассматривается проблема государственного регулирования городской неформальности ЮАР на примере одной из кейптаунских зон временного размещения, известной как Бликкисдорп. Авторы анализируют намерения, которыми руководствовалось государство при создании данного транзитного лагеря, и сопоставляют их с опытом реальной повседневной жизни в Бликкисдорпе. Статья основана на методе включенного наблюдения и серии глубинных неформализованных интервью с жителями лагеря, а также интервью с курирующими поселение чиновниками городской администрации. Авторы приходят к выводу, что попытки государства нормализовать ситуацию социальной катастрофы, к которой оно приравнивает сквотирование и другие практики реализации права на город, в действительности служат воспроизводству маргинальности и исключению беднейших жителей Кейптауна из жизни города.Downloads
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